Which pilgrim has a forked beard




















Is very open about female sexuality. Knows the remedies to love. Is partly deaf because her last husband used to throw a book at her.

Has large hips. Believes that women should have control over their own lives. Term The Parson [image]. Definition An idealized character. Virtuous, devout, diligent, and patient. Educated, a clerk.

Teaches his parishioners the tenets of Christianity. Generous, even though he doesn't make much money. He will give offerings to the poor and needy. Trusts God, and he bears his troubles patiently. He is not contemptuous of sinners. He is not arrogant. Term The Plowman. Definition The Parson's brother. Industrious: a good and true laborer. Loves God and pays his tithes to the church without complaining.

Follows Christ's commandments to love God and to love one's neighbor as one's self. Rides an inferior mare and is humbly dressed. Term The Miller [image]. Definition The stereotype of a dishonest man. Rich villager, concerned only with his own profits. Broad shouldered, plump face, thick red beard. Fat nose with hairy wart on top. He is an expert in stealing grain. Likely to start a fight.

Plays the bagpipes. Term The Manciple [image]. Definition Buys provisions for lawyers and students at the temple near the Strand. He always makes a profit from his deals. He is able to trick his masters, some of the best lawyers in the country. Term The Reeve [image]. Definition Named Oswald. One rank above a bailiff, but not very high-ranking. Slender, choleric. Knows people's secrets and blackmails them. Richer than his lord; often lends him money.

Rides a farm horse named Scot. Term The Summoner [image]. Definition Responsible for summoning sinners before the ecclesiastical courts. Bright red face, covered with pimples that nothing can cure.

Patchy skin and scabby eyebrows. Likes to eat garlic, onions, and leeks. Fond of wine. Frightens children. Allows a sinner to keep a mistress for a bottle of wine. He is illiterate and ignorant, misspeaking Latin phrases while drunk. Will forgo excommunication if someone pays him off, and threatens people with excommunication in order to get them to pay.

Term The Pardoner [image]. Definition Flaxen hair, like wax. No beard. Dressed fashionably. Has a voice like a goat.

Sings and preaches well, and uses this to convince people to donate money to him. The Knight: In how many battles had the Knight fought?

The Knight: Where had he fought these battles? The Knight: Describe the Knight's attributes? The narrarator describes him as brave, experienced and prudent and he greatly admires him.

The Knight: Why do you think Chaucer describes the Knight first? He is the highest in the social scale. The Squire: Whose son is the Squire? The Knight's son and apprentice. The Squire: How old is he? Around 20 years old. The Squire: What exactly is a squire? Where would he rank in medieval society?

Knight's son, low ranking soldier. The Squire: Describe his looks. Curly hair, moderate stature, soldier. The Squire: Describe his dress. The Squire: What are his personality traits? The Yeoman: The Yeoman accompanied whom? The Yeoman: What is a Yeoman? Servant to the Knight. The Yeoman: What is significant about his apparel? Christopher that was silver. The Yeoman? What weapons does he carry? Peacock feathered arrows, sword, shield, daggar.

The Yeoman: What is significant about the medal he wears? It was a medal of St. The Prioress: What is a prioress in the church? A nun who is the head of her convent. The Prioress: Rather than spiritual things, what things seem to concern the Prioress the most?

What does Chaucer's description of the Prioress's actions and dress tell about her? She was concerned about goldsmiths and courtiers. She wore a cloak with a coral trinket on her arm, a set of prayer beads and a golden brooch. The Prioress: How does the hurt mouse affect her?

She would cry. The Prioress: What animals accompany her? Little dogs. The Prioress: What do her feelings for and actions towards animals actually indicate? She is tender and loving, very compassionate and charitable. The Prioress: Who accompanies her? Another nun and 3 priests. The Prioress: What does the description of the Prioress reveal about Chaucer's view of the church?

He says she was educated, good manners, friendly, pleasant, chubby. She spoke in French despite living in England. The Monk: What is the Monk's position? He lived in a monestary and was supposed to devote all his time to work and prayer.

The Monk: What vows of a monk does he break? His devotion is to hunting and eating. Constantly leaves the monestary. The Monk: What sport does he like? The Monk? What is significant about the manner in which the Monk is dressed? About his size? He wears the finest fur in the land.

He is large. The Monk: What comment is Chaucer making about the church through his description of the Monk? He doesn't believe in what the church stands for anymore. He is supposed to follow the beliefs of "poverty, chasity and obedience". I don't know. The Friar: What exactly is a friar? Roaming priests with no ties to the monestary.

The Friar: What becomes of the women he gets in trouble? He fixed them up in marriage for whatever the guy could afford to pay. The Friar: What does Chaucer mean when he says "For pretty women he had more than shrift"? He wanted more than just a confession. He also gave the pretty girls pocket knives. The Friar: For the right price what does he give a sinner? A wife. The Friar: What personality traits are indicated by his white neck?

That he was a man of the cloth, but that it was strong enough to butt heads with. The Friar: With what sort of people does he most associate? Always ready to befriend young pretty women or rich men who might need his services. The Friar: Who does he avoid? The Friar: What is the friar's name? The Friar: What comment is Chaucer making about the church in this description of the Friar?

He thinks the church is only out to help the rich and it steals from the poor. The church doesn't help the people who need it the most. The Friar: What literary device is Chaucer using? The Merchant: Describe the Merchant's dress? What does his apperel indicate? The Merchant: What does he believe should "be kept free at any cost"? The sea. He didn't think he should pay taxes to sail the seas.

The Merchant: What is he an expert in? He is an expert at exchanges of furs and other cloths. The Oxford Cleric: Where does he attend school? The Oxford Cleric: What does his choice of horse indicate? His horse was thin.

He would rather spend his money on books. The Oxford Cleric: He is well advanced in what subject? The Oxford Cleric: How does he spend his money? He spent his money on learning and books. The Oxford Cleric: What would he gladly do? He would gladly learn and teach. The Oxford Cleric: What filled his speech? He spoke very little, but when he did it was filled with moral virtue. The Oxford Cleric: From this description of the Cleric, how do you think the Chaucer feels abou this character?

Next to the Knight, he feels that he is the most admired person. The Serjeant at the Law: What is his profession? A successful lawyer and judge commissioned by the king. The Serjeant at the Law: In what was he well-schooled? He upholds justice in matters large and small and knows evry statute of England's law by heart. Knows history well. The Sejeant at the Law: What has his profession brought him? He had many a robe and many a fee. The Sejeant at the Law: Write a line that indicates that Chaucer may not particularly like the lawyer.

All was fee simple to his strong digestion, not one conveyance could be called in question. This meant that he could charge what he wanted and since he was the lawyer and judge no one could question him. The Franklin: What is a franklin? A free man. The Franklin: What sensual pleasure does he enjoy the most? Large land owner, always has food and wine at his table. The Franklin: What is significant about the mention of St. St Julian is the patron saint of hospitality.

The Franklin: Who was Epicurus? What is significant about Chaucer's mentioning him in connection with the Franklin? Epicurus was a Greek philosopher who believed that happiness is the most important goal in life. He felt that to be truly happy, one had to be a free man. The Franklin: Name some positions the Franklin held in government.

They are like a union of workers that stay together to make more money. In this case, they are a haberdasher, dyer, carpenter, weaver and carpetmaker. The Guildsmen: Of what were the mountin of their knives made? What does their possession of this precious metal indicate? Silver knives. They were worthy citizens, had wisdom and enough money, wives should be called madams. The Guildsmen: Of what new class would they be?

They would be the Upper Middle Class. The Cook: Whom does he accompany? He works for the Guildsmen. The Cook: For what does he have good taste? Rich eating of chicken stew and pie. Knows his ale by taste. The Cook: What does he have on his leg? What does this affliction imply? A crusty sore ulcer on his knee caused by gout. He acted and treated himself like he was rich, but didn't take care of himself. The Skipper: What type of horse does he ride?

A farmer's horse. He came from far west and wasn't use to riding a horse. The Skipper: What is significant abou the town from which he comes?

He came from Dartmouth, a shipping town. The Skipper? What color is his face? Why is it this color? Study Guide. By Geoffrey Chaucer. Previous Next. The Merchant We know the merchant is the fashionista of the group because he's wearing a cloak of "motley" variegated, colorful pattern , a Flemish beaver hat, and has a forked beard, all of which were current fashions at this time period.

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